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There are 3 main forms of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Each type of termite colony includes workers (who eat your house), soldiers (who defend others from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers that find new areas to colonize). Though you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its great to know how to identify them,'' Wilson states.
Drywood termites commonly possess a brown body with a red head. Swarmers have absolute, tan wings although there are color variations. Workers are pale, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.
Dampwood termites are similar to drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and sheer wings. These workers also resemble maggots.
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Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed wood and often end up in attics, floor boards and window frames.
Dampwood termites like decaying wood or timber that is loaded with moisture. They often strike wood that's making contact with the ground and are found in regions with high rainfall or humidity.
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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your house through small cracks, often around window frames through cracks in the caulk. Be sure to check around windows regularly and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers shed their wings and float into the timber. Cracks in paint are another simple access point for termites.
Be mindful of maintaining your outside paint. For example, when you hammer Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind small holes and create an open door for a termite colony. .
Subterranean termites often burrow into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions like the San Francisco Bay Area, many homes have raised foundations, Wilson says. Termites build mud tubes around the floor, often along articles. But even in the absence of posts, Wilson sayssand tubes can extend from the ground up through thin air to connect with the base of the home. .
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So what do you do if you find a termite in your home If you see one drop wing or one termite flying by, it doesnt mean you've got an infestation. But if you see a group of shed wings or any of the other warning signs noted above, its best to find a professional inspection.
Termites are in fact simple to kill,'' Wilson states, but you need a termiticide to perform it. Unfortunately, superior pesticides are not available to the public. Most home shops sell termite spray, but these are watered down to meet public security specifications, so theyre not as effective.
In case you have an infestation that is isolated to one portion of your home, state the door trimming, you can replace the trimming, Wilson says. But in case you've got a full-on termite infestation, you need a larger scale treatment.
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Subterranean termites have to get cut off from the home at the soil. Pacific Coast Termites creates a chemical barrier between any areas of dirt and the house, in addition to around the entire house. It functions as a shield that the termites cant break through.
Drywood and dampwood termites can be murdered with a wood treatment product like XT2000 Orange Oil, which can be injected under pressure into the wood through ink-pen-sized holes. This item saturates the timber and will prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this way takes approximately four to six hours.
Homes that are exceptionally infested (you can see termites everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a huge tent is placed over your house, or all of the doors and windows are sealed, and the home is gassed with pesticide that will kill each of the termites. This process can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending on the type of infestation.
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Apply a good, quality coating of exterior paint on your house, since termites wont consume through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and foundation openings are caulked and sealed. Dont staple or nail up Christmas lights then pull them down. Even the tiny holes create termite homes. Instead, either leave the nails in the pockets year-round check this site out or fill out the holes when you eliminate the nails. .
Quickly resolve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof or other issues involving decaying wood. Provide appropriate ventilation under your elevated home to keep that area dry. Subterranean termites love wetness.